Composition, Morphology, and Stratigraphy of Noachian Crust around the Isidis basin

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Composition, Morphology, and Stratigraphy of Noachian Crust around the Isidis basin

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Stratigraphy of Noachian-aged Crust in the Nili Fossae-syrtis-isidis Region

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Geology of the Isidis Basin, Mars

Introduction: Building on Bridges et al. [2003], we are currently studying the general geologic history and evolution of the Isidis basin based on topographic and imaging data obtained by orbiting spacecraft such as Mars Global Surveyor (MGS) and Mars Odyssey. This study complements our recently completed analyses on Syrtis Major to the west [Hiesinger and Head, 2003] and the transition between...

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Dikes of distinct composition intruded into Noachian-aged crust exposed in the walls of Valles Marineris

[1] Valles Marineris represents the deepest natural incision in the Martian upper crust. Previous studies showed that the upper parts of the walls were made of finely layered probable basalts in most of the chasmata, while the base of the stratigraphy reveals primary Noachian crustal blocks. Exposures of pristine Noachian bedrock are rare on Mars, and mostly observed outside of their geological...

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[1] The Nili Fossae region located on the northwestern quadrant of the Isidis Basin, Mars, displays superb exposures of bedrock outcrops that reveal mineralogy and composition of the crust. Previous work has shown that this region exhibits the largest exposures of olivine-dominated rock units on Mars. Visible-infrared imaging spectrometer data acquired by OMEGA were calibrated to surface reflec...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Geophysical Research

سال: 2009

ISSN: 0148-0227

DOI: 10.1029/2009je003349